The bright "star" ascending in the east at nightfall is really a planet, the largest of the planets in our solar arrangement, Jupiter. This planet's opposition – when Earth flew between Jupiter and the lord's day – was on September 26. A dark sky reveals the bright planet directly south of the Peachy Square of the constellation Pegasus. Between the Great Square and bright planet is a pretty, but faint group of half-dozen stars known as the Circlet in the constellation Pisces. Nautical chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
Visible planets (evening)
Saturn is high in the heaven after sunset – gilt in colour, shining steadily – perfect for observing all evening. Saturn sets around two a.chiliad. local time. Jupiter is brighter than all the stars. Information technology'due south ascending in the east subsequently dusk, visible all nighttime. Mars rises in the east around x p.m. (that's local time, the fourth dimension on your clock). Information technology's very red now and brighter than most stars, racing towards its December 8 opposition, when Earth volition fly between Mars and the dominicus.
Visible planets (morning)
On October mornings, three bright planets arc beyond the sky: Mercury, Mars and Jupiter. Mercury in early October is just beginning its best morning apparition of the year for Northern Hemisphere observers. Yous'll observe it bright in the east before sunup. Jupiter spends all nighttime arcing beyond the heaven. Information technology'due south in the west before sunup, brighter than all the stars. Mars shines down from loftier in the heaven at sunup.
Where is Venus?
Venus, the brightest planet and next planet inwards from Earth in orbit effectually the sunday – will go behind the sun as seen from Earth on October 22. And so before long, Venus is hidden in the sun's glare now. Afterwards, information technology'll render to our evening sky before the twelvemonth ends.
Note: Our charts are mostly set for the northern half of Earth. To see a precise view from your location, try Stellarium Online.
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In this commodity:
Night sky guide Oct 2022
Oct-November-December 2022 heliocentric solar system
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Visible planets and dark heaven guide October, 2022
On October 30: Mars stationary and begins retrograde motion
Mars is stationary at 11 UTC on October xxx, 2022, and begins retrograde motility, moving westward through the groundwork stars. As seen from our earthly perspective, outer planets – a planet that orbits the lord's day outside World's orbit – normally move eastward (direct) in front of the backdrop stars of the zodiac, but sometimes they move w (retrograde). This happens when Earth catches upward and passes them in our orbits around the dominicus. So from World's perspective, that planet appears to be drifting in retrograde (backwards) motion relative to the backdrop stars. Mars' retrograde movement ends on January 12, 2023. Mars reaches opposition on December 8, 2022, when Earth flies between Mars and the sunday for the first time in nigh ii years. Mars will be near the easy-to-spot constellation Orion the Hunter. Chart via John Jardine Goss / EarthSky.
Late Oct and November evenings: Mars in Taurus
On Nov evenings, bright ruby-red Mars slides between the stars of the Horn of Taurus. Mars is well placed for observing all nighttime since it rises in the early on evening. Past the way, Mars volition exist closest to Earth for this 2-year menses on Nov 30, 2022. So it will exist fifty.6 million miles (81.4 million km) abroad. Mars will keep to brighten betwixt at present and December eight, 2022, when it will reach its once-in-2-years opposition. Also, y'all'll notice lovely Pleiades glowing college in the sky. And the nearby scarlet star Aldebaran can guide you to a "5" shape star cluster, known as , Hyades. Nautical chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
The instant of 1st quarter moon is 6:37 UTC on November 1 (1:37 a.m. CDT)
November 1 evening: 1st quarter moon nearly Saturn
The 1st quarter moon lies close to the golden planet, Saturn on November 1, 2022. Y'all can watch Saturn and the moon crossing the heaven well-nigh all evening, traveling forth the ecliptic, the aforementioned path the sun travels during the solar day. Read more virtually the moon near Saturn. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
November 4 evening: Waxing gibbous moon near Jupiter
On the evening of November 4, 2022, the waxing gibbous moon slides by vivid Jupiter. Other than the moon, Jupiter is the brightest object in the evening sky this month. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system and reached opposition on September 26. So the planet is now up all evening and into the wee hours. Beautiful! Read more well-nigh the moon and Jupiter. Nautical chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
Nov vii evening: Full moon near Mars and Pleiades, ready for lunar eclipse tomorrow morning time!
The November 2022 full moon volition rise near sunset on Nov 7, 2022. And fiery Mars, the Red Planet, will rise before long afterward and be near the moon during the lunar eclipse! Crimson Mars and a red eclipsed moon. Wow! Mars is racing towards its opposition on Dec 8, 2022. That'due south when Earth will pass between Mars and the sun, and the distance between our 2 worlds will exist closest for nigh 2 years. Then Mars is specially bright at present … very fun to see. Also nearby, wait for the fragile star cluster Pleiades and scarlet star Aldebaran, eye of Taurus the Bull. Read more almost the moon on November 7. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
The instant of total moon is eleven:02 UTC (5:02 a.grand. CST) on November viii
November viii forenoon: Full moon lunar eclipse
On the morning of November 8, 2022, a lunar eclipse begins at 9:09 UTC (3:09 a.one thousand. CST). The curvature of the shadow on the moon's surface becomes visible a few minutes later. Totality lasts from ten:16 UTC (4:16 a.m. CST) to 11:41 UTC (5:41 a.m. CST). During that time, the darkened moon lies completely in the Globe's shadow. The moon leaves the umbral shadow at 12:49 UTC (6:49 a.m. CST). People on the east coast won't see the end of the eclipse because it happens likewise shut to their sunrise. Also, Uranus is nearly the total moon and is occulted past the moon as information technology's coming out of eclipse. But the brightness of the full moon will make viewing the occultation next to incommunicable. Nautical chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
November eight and ix evenings: Moon virtually Pleiades
The waning gibbous moon lies near the delicate Pleiades on the evening of November 8, 2022, then moves to the due east as a waning gibbous moon on Nov 9, 2022. Also, 2 obvious cherry-red "stars" are visible – Aldebaran and Mars. Aldebaran is the fiery ruby-red centre of Taurus the Bull. Mars is racing towards opposition on Dec 8, 2022. That's when Earth volition pass between Mars and the sun, and the altitude between our 2 worlds volition be closest for almost 2 years. Read more nigh the moon on November eight and nine. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
November 8-ix overnight: Uranus reaches opposition
Uranus reaches opposition on the overnight of Nov 8 – more than specifically on Nov ix, 2022 at viii UTC (2 a.m. CST). At that time, it lies reverse the sun in the sky. Uranus is also at its nearest point from Earth being over i.7 billion miles (two.7 billion kilometers) distant. With the bright, waning gibbous moon glowing and so closely to it in the sky, the planet will exist challenging fifty-fifty through binoculars. Pleiades glimmers e of the pair with cerise Mars and Aldebaran shining brightly nearby. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
November ten and eleven evenings: Moon near Orion and Mars
The evenings of November ten and eleven, 2022, finds the waning gibbous moon glowing near the stars of the constellation Orion the Hunter. Mars, the red planet, is at present brighter than 2 nearby red stars – Aldebaran in Taurus and Betelgeuse in Orion – because Mars is drawing ever-nearer to its opposition on December 8, 2022. That's when Earth will laissez passer between Mars and the dominicus, and the distance between our 2 worlds will be least, not just this year merely for about a 2-twelvemonth period. The shimmering Pleiades star cluster – a true family of stars, born together in space – is likewise near bright red Mars. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
November 12 evening: Moon most Castor and Pollux
The evening of Nov 12, 2022, finds the waning gibbous moon glowing close to Castor Brush and Pollux, the twin stars of Gemini. The following evening, November 13, 2022, the waning gibbous moon moves to the other side of Castor and Pollux. Although the twin stars don't look alike, they are quite noticeable near each other in the heaven for beingness bright and close together. Brush is the slightly dimmer star of the pair. And Pollux is more golden in color. Also nearby is Procyon, the brightest star in Canis Minor the Lesser Canis familiaris. Information technology's sometimes called the Piffling Canis familiaris Star. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
November evenings: Saturn after sunset to around midnight
In November 2022, watch for Saturn from sunset until it sets around midnight. Golden Saturn – faintest of the vivid planets – shines in the dim, but pretty constellation Capricornus the Ocean Goat. In dark skies, yous can encounter Capricornus as an arrowhead design. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
November evenings: Bright Jupiter in Pisces
Jupiter, our solar organization's largest planet, is the brightest "star" in the Nov evening sky. You can't miss it! If you take a dark heaven, y'all tin meet it lies below the western side of the Peachy Foursquare, a group of 4 stars in Pegasus. Also, between the Cracking Square and the bright planet is a pretty, but faint group of 6 stars known as the Circlet in the constellation Pisces. If you take dark enough skies, you can also wait for M31, the Andromeda Galaxy. Here'due south how to discover it using the Great Square. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
The instant of last quarter moon is 13:27 UTC (vii:27 a.m. CST) on Nov xvi
Nov 16 and 17 mornings: Moon well-nigh Regulus
On the morning time of November 16, 2022, the last quarter moon lies amidst the stars of the Sickle asterism in Leo. You'll discover Leo'due south brightest star, Regulus. Then on Nov 17, 2022, the moon is still near Regulus, but on the other side of the Sickle. We typically associate Regulus the flavour of leap. And indeed, it'll exist back in our evening heaven about five months from now! Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
Nov xx and 21 mornings: Moon nigh Spica
On the morning of November 20, 2022, the waning crescent moon floats in the sky near the star Spica. Spica is the brightest star in Virgo the Maiden. The following morning, November 21, 2022, finds the moon on the other side of Spica soon before sunrise. As well, the beautiful glow y'all see on the unlit portion of the moon is earthshine. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
The instant of new moon is 22:57 UTC (iv:57 p.k. CDT) on November 23
Nov 25 and 26 evenings: Moon about Teapot
The waxing crescent moon sinks among the Teapot stars of Sagittarius shortly after dusk on November 25 and 26, 2022. By the manner, the sparse crescent moon looks beautiful with earthshine. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
Nov 28 and 29 evenings: Moon nearly Saturn
The thick waxing crescent moon hangs low in the due south after sunset on Nov 28 and 29 , 2022. The bright object by the moon both nights is the beautiful ringed planet, Saturn. Chart via John Jardine Goss/ EarthSky.
The instant of 1st quarter moon is fourteen:36 UTC on November 30 (8:36 a.chiliad. CST)
October-November-Dec 2022 heliocentric solar system planets
The sun-centered charts below come from Guy Ottewell. You'll notice charts like these for every calendar month of 2022 hither, in his Astronomical Calendar. Guy Ottewell explains:
In these views from ecliptic n, arrows (thinner when south of the ecliptic plane) are the paths of the four inner planets. Dots forth the rest of the orbits are 5 days autonomously (and are blackness for the office of its grade that a planet has trodden since the offset of the year). Too, semicircles show the sunlit side of the new and total moon (vastly exaggerated in size and distance). Additionally, pairs of lines point outward to the more remote planets.
Phenomena such as perihelia (represented past ticks) and conjunctions (represented by lines between planets) are at dates that can be establish in the Astronomical Agenda. Likewise, Gray covers the half of the universe beneath the horizon effectually 10 p.grand. at mid-month (as seen from the equator). The zodiacal constellations are in directions from the World at mid-month (not from the sun).
View larger. | Heliocentric view of solar system, Oct 2022. Chart via Guy Ottewell.View larger. | Heliocentric view of solar system, November 2022. Chart via Guy Ottewell.View larger. | Heliocentric view of solar system, Dec 2022. Chart via Guy Ottewell.
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Interpret Universal Time (UTC) to your fourth dimension.
See the indispensable Observer's Handbook, from the Royal Astronomical Order of Canada.
Visit Stellarium-Web.org for precise views from your location.
Visit TheSkyLive for precise views from your location.
Back past popular need! Guy Ottewell's Astronomical Calendar for 2022.
Cracking resource and beautiful wall chart: Guy Ottewell's zodiac wavy chart.
Guy Ottewell'southward Zodiac Wavy Chart is a 2-by-3 foot (0.6 by 0.9 meter) poster displaying the movements of the sun, moon and planets throughout the year. You lot can purchase it here. Image via Guy Ottewell.
Lesser line: In Oct, the morning planets are Mercury, Mars and Jupiter. In the evening, Saturn and Jupiter are visible as night falls, with Mars rising a few hours after.
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Marcy Curran
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Nigh the Writer:
Marcy Curran has enjoyed star gazing since she was a young daughter going on family camping trips under the nighttime skies of Wyoming. She bought her first telescope in time to meet Halley's comet in 1985 on its fashion in to another close encounter with the sunday. Her passion for astronomy eventually led her to being a co-founder of a local astronomical order. Marcy remains agile in her astronomy order including being the editor of a monthly newsletter. She likewise contributes a monthly article to her local newspaper focusing on the stars, planets and objects currently visible in the night sky. Marcy taught astronomy at her local customs higher for over 20 years. Marcy retired in December 2021 and is delighted to bring together Earthsky.org every bit an editor of dark sky manufactures. Her hobbies - other than star gazing - include reading, knitting, jigsaw puzzles and photography. Marcy and her husband alive in Wyoming.
John Jardine Goss
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About the Author:
"I tin sometimes meet the moon in the daytime" was a catholic revelation that John Jardine Goss first discovered through personal observations when he was 6 years onetime. It shook his young concept of the universe and launched his interest in astronomy and stargazing, a fascination he withal holds today. John is past president of the Astronomical League, the largest U.Southward. federation of astronomical societies, with over 20,000 members. He's earned the title of Main Observer and has authored the celestial observing guides Exploring the Starry Realm and Carpe Lunam. John likewise writes a monthly stargazing column, Roanoke Skies, for the Roanoke Times, and a bimonthly column, Skywatch, for Blue Ridge Land magazine. He has contributed to Sky and Telescope mag, the IDA Nightscape, the Astronomical League's Reflector magazine, and the RASC Observer's Handbook.
Deborah Byrd
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About the Author:
Deborah Byrd created the EarthSky radio series in 1991 and founded EarthSky.org in 1994. Today, she serves as Editor-in-Primary of this website. She has won a galaxy of awards from the broadcasting and science communities, including having an asteroid named 3505 Byrd in her honor. A science communicator and educator since 1976, Byrd believes in science as a strength for good in the world and a vital tool for the 21st century. "Being an EarthSky editor is similar hosting a big global party for absurd nature-lovers," she says.
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